Titre : Entropy, Neguentropy and Anti-entropy: game of tensions to think the living Auteurs : Marie Chollat-Namy, Giuseppe Longo, Revue : Entropy: Thermodynamics – Energy – Environment – Economy Numéro : Special issue LILA Volume : 4 Date : 2023/05/30 DOI : 10.21494/ISTE.OP.2023.0983 ISSN : 2634-1476 Résumé : Different concepts, derived from that of entropy, but which oppose it, will be correlated in the analysis of the living state of matter: those of negentropy and anti-entropy. We will discuss the disruptive role of entropy as well as its contribution to the production of the organization of life (anti-entropy), in space and time. This will allow us to talk about the historicity of the living and to define a space of viability where anti-entropic diversity is obtained by integration/assimilation of local entropy (variation) in the spatial structures and temporal rhythms of the living. The local thus co-constructs the global, while they constitute a constraint of one on the other, in a tension at the heart of phylogenesis and ontogenesis. Éditeur : ISTE OpenScience