TY - Type of reference TI - Technosciences and citizen innovations AU - Bertrand Bocquet AU - Jean-Claude Ruano-Borbalan AB - The last half century has seen considerable development of institutional interfaces participating in the "great standardization" of science and innovation systems. The limitations of this model appeared for many economic, political or cultural reasons. Strong developments appear within the context of a deliberative democracy that impacts scientific and technical institutions and production, and therefore the nature and the policies of innovation. The question about this part of a “technical democracy” is whether there will be a long-term movement. We dedicate this issue to citizen participatory innovations, more or less related to technical and scientific questions. It highlights various scales and focal points of "social and citizen innovation", domains based on examples of ongoing transformations. DO - 10.21494/ISTE.OP.2018.0285 JF - Technology and Innovation KW - social innovation, Participatory Action Research, Empowerment, Co-production of knowledge, Sciences in society, Technical democracy, Co-construction, Controversy, Collective expertise, Knowledge society, innovation sociale, Recherche Action Participative, Société de la connaissance, Capacitation, Co-production des savoirs, Sciences en société, Démocratie technique, Co-construction, Controverse, Expertise collective, L1 - http://openscience.fr/IMG/pdf/1_introduction_ok.pdf LA - en PB - ISTE OpenScience DA - 2018/09/7 SN - 2399-8571 TT - Technosciences et innovations citoyennes UR - http://openscience.fr/Technosciences-and-citizen-innovations IS - Issue 4 VL - 3 ER -