@ARTICLE{10.21494/ISTE.OP.2020.0453, 

TITLE={Systemic study of shrubbery massifs}, 
  
AUTHOR={Gabriel Walspeck, }, 
	
JOURNAL={Art and Science}, 
	
VOLUME={4}, 

NUMBER={Special issue</br>}, 
	
YEAR={2020}, 

URL={http://openscience.fr/Systemic-study-of-shrubbery-massifs}, 
	
DOI={10.21494/ISTE.OP.2020.0453}, 
	
ISSN={2515-8767}, 
	
ABSTRACT={The actual management of shrubbery induces significant costs for their maintenance. Pruning practices are not always appropriate and exert a strong pressure on the plant. They are the legacy of ancient customs. To better understand the relationship between man and plant, it is necessary to develop an adapted approach. We have tried to develop a study methodology based on areas from forestry research, business management and geography sciences. The main objective is to reveal and / or identify the link between man and the plant, their own nature and their reciprocal influences in order to reduce the human pressure on the plant and consequently on the natural environment. Garden is considered a geographical interface. The plant is analyzed from the angle of the architectural landscape approach. Landscape professionals by the process approach.}}